In this paper, we propose the design of Low Power universal gates like NAND and NOR. The proposed gates have been designed in such a way that the paths formed between the supply and ground rails are ...

such as the NAND gate, that are universal, meaning that they can be interconnected to construct all other gates. Logic gates can be combined to perform any computation. There are millions of them ...

Texas Instruments’ 5400 and 7400 TTL quad 2-input NAND gate has been in continuous production since 1964 and is the progenitor of what is probably the most numerous breed of integrated circuits, ...