\({\log _a}a = 1\) (since \({a^1} = a\)) so \({\log _7}7 = 1\) \({\log _a}1 = 0\) (since \({a^0} = 1\)) so \({\log _{20}}1 = 0\) \({\log _a}p + {\log _a}q = {\log _a ...
Recently, the string density problem, considered in the pioneering work of M. G. KreÄ­n, has arisen naturally in connection with the Camassa-Holm equation for shallow water waves. In this paper we ...
What are the underlying principles of how populations change over time? Two basic principles are involved, the idea of exponential growth and its ultimate control. The basics of population ecology ...