Equilibrium has special meanings in biology, chemistry, physics, and economics, but in all of them it refers to the balance of competing influences.

Equilibrium also means a state of balance between opposing forces. Equilibrium is also a state of mental calm.

Definition of equilibrium noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

Equilibrium is a balance between several different influences or aspects of a situation. Stocks seesawed ever lower until prices found some new level of equilibrium. For the economy to be in equilibrium, …

In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both the reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time, so that there is no …

The sum of all forces acting on a body that is in equilibrium is zero (because opposing forces balance each other). A system that is in equilibrium shows no tendency to alter over time.

EQUILIBRIUM definition: a state of rest or balance due to the equal action of opposing forces. See examples of equilibrium used in a sentence.

EQUILIBRIUM meaning: 1 : a state in which opposing forces or actions are balanced so that one is not stronger or greater than the other; 2 : a state of emotional balance or calmness

In physical sense: The condition of equal balance between opposing forces; that state of a material system in which the forces acting upon the system, or those of them which are taken into …

Oct 26, 2025 · Learn about general equilibrium theory, its key assumptions, its impact on market dynamics, and explore alternatives like the Austrian school's approach.